Verb Tenses are different forms of verbs describing something happened in the past, happening at present or will happen in the future. By expanding these three forms, you will learn 16 tenses in all.
There are three main types of verb tenses past, present and future.
See also: 58 Tenses Exampes, Tenses Exercises, Tenses Worksheet
This video ia bout 12 tenses in English with examples. We learn English grammar in contexts. English Test - Grammar Tenses Mix:: Learn English online - free exercises, explanations, games, teaching materials and plenty of information on English language. Past Perfect tense helps you to tell activities that happened before another activity in the. When it comes to the Past Tenses, differences between Past.
Here you can download all English verb tenses in useful tables, chart and cards with rules and examples. These printable tenses cards and charts. A most complex English grammar phenomenon in easy explanations. Let’s make verb tenses handy.
PRESENT TENSE
Present tense shows the current action that is going to be performed. It has four types which are briefly described here.
1. Simple Present Tense
Structure:
Subject + Verb (vI) + es/es
Examples:
- I take exercise daily.
- She reads a book in the library.
2. Present Continuous Tense
Structure:
Subject + is/am/are + Verb(+ing)
Example:
- He is playing football.
- I am studying in a high school.
3. Present Perfect Tense
Structure:
Subject + Has/have + Verb (v3)
Example:
- He has made this colorful chart.
- I have completed my assignment.
View: Present Perfect Tense Exercise, Formula and Usage
4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Structure:
Subject + Has/have + been + Verb(+ing)
Example:
- I have been completing my assignment for the last three days.
- She has been working in this department since 2017.
View: Present Perfect Continuous Tense Formula and Usage
PAST TENSE
Past tense expresses the actions that happened in the past. It has also four types.
5. Simple Past Tense
Structure:
Subject + Verb (v2) or irregular verb:
Example:
- He completed the assignment.
- I read the newspaper.
View: Simple Past Tense Formula, Usage & Examples
6. Past Continuous Tense
Structure:
Subject + was/were + Verb(+ing)
Example:
- He was reading the book.
- I was going to the park for a morning walk.
View: Past Continuous Tense Formula, Usage & Examples
7. Past Perfect Tense
Structure:
Subject + had + Verb (v3)
Example:
- I had finished my homework.
- He had completed his task.
View: Past Perfect Tense Formula, Exercise & Examples
8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Structure:
Subject + had + been + Verb(+ing)
Example:
- He had been completing his assignment for the last two hours.
- I had been playing football since morning.
View: Past Perfect Continuous Tense Formula, Exercise & Examples
16 Tenses In English Grammar Easy Learning
FUTURE TENSE
Future tense expresses the actions that have not happened yet OR “the actions that will likely to happen in future”. Its four types are described here.
9. Simple Future Tense
Structure:
Subject+ will/shall+ verb(v1)
Example:
- I shall go to the park for a walk.
- She willperform his duty.
View: Simple Future Tense Formula, Usage & Examples
10. Future Continuous Tense
Structure:
Subject + will be/shall be + verb(+ing)
Example:
- He will be playing football.
- We shall be eating the meal.
View: Future Continuous Tense Formula, Usage & Examples
11. Future Perfect Tense
Structure:
Subject + will have + verb(v3)
Example:
- He will have played football.
- I will have completed my assignment.
View: Future Perfect Tense Formula, Usage & Examples
12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Structure:
Subject + will have been + verb(+ing)
Example:
He will have been watching the football match for over fifty minutes.
View: Future Perfect Continuous Tense Usage, Formula & Examples
PAST FUTURE TENSE
13. Past Future Tense
Structure:
Subject + would + verb (v1)
Example:
I told that I would leave in one hour.
14. Past Future Continuous Tense
Structure:
Subject + should be/would be + Verb(+ing)
Example:
I told that I would be doing my homework all day long.
15. Past Future Perfect Tense
Structure:
Subject + should have/ would have + Verb(v3)
Example:
She said that she would have completed her assignment.
What Are The 16 Tenses In English
16. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Structure:
Subject + would have been + Verb(+ing)
Example:
He said that I should have been working here for two hours by that time.
Read also: 12 Tenses Chart with examples
Download 16 Tenses in pdf
Level: intermediate
Past tense
There are two tenses in English – past and present.
The past tense in English is used:
- to talk about the past
- to talk about hypotheses (when we imagine something)
- for politeness.
There are fourpast tense forms in English:
Past simple: | I worked |
Past continuous: | I was working |
Past perfect: | I had worked |
Past perfect continuous: | I had been working |
We use these forms:
- to talk about the past:
He worked at McDonald's. He had worked there since July.
He was working at McDonald's. He had been working there since July.
- to refer to the present or future in hypotheses:
It might be dangerous. Suppose they got lost.
This use is very common in wishes:
I wish it wasn't so cold.
and in conditions with if:
He could get a new job if he really tried.
If Jack was playing, they would probably win.
For hypotheses, wishes and conditions in the past, we use the past perfect:
It was very dangerous. What if you had got lost?
I wish I hadn't spent so much money last month.
I would have helped him if he had asked.
and also to talk about the present in a few polite expressions:
Excuse me, I was wondering if this was the train for York.
I just hoped you would be able to help me.
- Past tense 1
- Past tense 2
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